System/OS)
Untuk membuat sistem operasi dan program aplikasi serta sistem komputer yang
digunakan dapat berjalan baik dan memiliki umur yang lebih panjang, ialah dengan
melakukan proses menyalakan dan mematikan (shutdown) komputer dengan benar.
a. Menghidupkan dan Mematikan Komputer
Tahapan menghidupkan komputer antara lain:
- Menyalakan stabilizer (jika ada),
- Menyalakan komputer dengan memijit power komputer, biasanya terletak di
bagian depan casing (boks tempat komponen utama komputer)
- Menyalakan monitor. Akan terlihat komputer melakukan booting, setelah itu
masuk sistem operasi, misal Sistem Operasi Windows98. Pada setting tertentu,
untuk menjaga keamanan, ada kalanya sistem meminta user name dan
password (proses log on/log in).
Setelah selesai menggunakan komputer, maka jangan langsung mematikan
komputer melalui tombol power atau menarik langsung kabelnya. Ada prosedur
khusus yang harus dilakukan untuk mematikannya. Jika prosedur tersebut tidak
dilakukan maka umur komputer akan semakin pendek dan kemungkinan rusak
akan terjadi.
Lain halnya dengan menghidupkan komputer yang tinggal memijit tombol power,
mematikan komputer terlebih dahulu haruslah melalui program yang fungsi
aplikasinya biasa disebut dengan shut down atau ada versi lain yang memakai
istilah turn off computer. Shut down didapat dengan:
2
- Klik start pada tool bar,
- Kemudian klik “shut down”. Akan ada dialog box yang mengkonfirmasikan
apakah komputer benar-benar akan dimatikan (shut down), stand by atau hanya
restart.
- Pilih “turn off” atau “shut down” untuk mematikan komputer.
- Klik OK, dan tunggu beberapa saat sampai komputer tersebut mati dengan
sendirinya atau jika tidak mati secara otomatis maka matikan melalui tombol
power.
English:
Basic Computer Operations and Introduction to Operating Systems (Operating
System / OS)
To make the operating system and application programs and computer systems that
can be used to run well and have a longer age, is the
the process and turn off the (shutdown) the computer correctly.
a. Turning on and off the Computer
Phases of the computer, among others:
- Light stabilizer (if any),
- Turn on the computer with the power memijit computer, usually located in the
the front of the casing (box where the main computer components)
- Turn on monitor. Akan visible to the computer booting, after the
enter the operating system, eg Windows98 Operating System. In the particular setting,
to maintain the security, sometimes the system asks for user name and
password (the log on / log in).
After you have finished using the computer, they do not directly kill
computer through the keypad or power cord immediately interesting. There are procedures
special to be done for the off. If the procedure does not
made the computer age will be more short-and possibly damaged
akan occurred.
Another case with the computer power button memijit live,
turn off the computer first to be through the function
application is usually called the shut down or have another version of the
term turn off computer. Shut down the findings:
2
- Click start on the tool bar,
- Then click "shut down". There will be a confirm dialog box
whether the computer really is turned off (shut down), or just stand by
restart.
- Select the "turn off" or "shut down" to turn off the computer.
- Click OK, and wait some time until the computer is dead
itself or, if not dead then automatically turn off via the button
power.
System / OS)
To make the operating system and application programs and computer systems that
can be used to run well and have a longer age, is the
the process and turn off the (shutdown) the computer correctly.
a. Turning on and off the Computer
Phases of the computer, among others:
- Light stabilizer (if any),
- Turn on the computer with the power memijit computer, usually located in the
the front of the casing (box where the main computer components)
- Turn on monitor. Akan visible to the computer booting, after the
enter the operating system, eg Windows98 Operating System. In the particular setting,
to maintain the security, sometimes the system asks for user name and
password (the log on / log in).
After you have finished using the computer, they do not directly kill
computer through the keypad or power cord immediately interesting. There are procedures
special to be done for the off. If the procedure does not
made the computer age will be more short-and possibly damaged
akan occurred.
Another case with the computer power button memijit live,
turn off the computer first to be through the function
application is usually called the shut down or have another version of the
term turn off computer. Shut down the findings:
2
- Click start on the tool bar,
- Then click "shut down". There will be a confirm dialog box
whether the computer really is turned off (shut down), or just stand by
restart.
- Select the "turn off" or "shut down" to turn off the computer.
- Click OK, and wait some time until the computer is dead
itself or, if not dead then automatically turn off via the button
power.
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